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Bulgaria flag information

Description flag of Bulgaria

three equal horizontal bands of white (top), green and red

Flag notes

the national emblem, formerly on the hoist side of the white stripe, has been removed

Related country flags

Related continent flag

Official country name

Republic of Bulgaria

Short name

Bulgaria

Local names

Republika Balgariya (long)
Balgariya (short)

Nationality

Bulgarian(s) (noun) Balgariya (adjective)

Languages spoken

Bulgarian 84.5%, Turkish 9.6%, Roma 4.1%, other and unspecified 1.8% (2001 census)

Capital

Sofia

Government type

parliamentary democracy

Population

7,262,675 ranked 98, (data 2008)

Geography

strategic location near Turkish Straits; controls key land routes from Europe to Middle East and Asia. The lowest point is Black Sea 0 m.

Coastline

Coastline 354 km.

Land borders

1,808km, Greece 494 km, Macedonia 148 km, Romania 608 km, Serbia 318 km, Turkey 240 km.

Administrative divisions

28 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast); Blagoevgrad, Burgas, Dobrich, Gabrovo, Khaskovo, Kurdzhali, Kyustendil, Lovech, Montana, Pazardzhik, Pernik, Pleven, Plovdiv, Razgrad, Ruse, Shumen, Silistra, Sliven, Smolyan, Sofiya, Sofiya-Grad, Stara Zagora, Turgovishte, Varna, Veliko Turnovo, Vidin, Vratsa, Yambol

Independence

3 March 1878 (as an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire); 22 September 1908 (complete independence from the Ottoman Empire)