Tuvalu flag information
Flag description: light blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant; the outer half of the flag represents a map of the country with nine yellow five-pointed stars symbolizing the nine islands. .
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Additional information about Tuvalu
Official country name:
Short name: Tuvalu
Local names (long and short forms): / Tuvalu
Former name: Ellice Islands
Abbreviation:
Notes: Tuvalu means "group of eight," referring to the country's eight traditionally inhabited islands
Nationality noun / adjective: Tuvaluan(s) / Tuvaluan
Languages spoken: Tuvaluan, English, Samoan, Kiribati (on the island of Nui). .
Capital: Funafuti (GMT 9.9, summertime: administrative offices are located in Vaiaku Village on Fongafale Islet)
Government type: constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy
Population: 12177 ranked 227, (data 2008)
Geography: one of the smallest and most remote countries on Earth; six of the nine coral atolls - Nanumea, Nui, Vaitupu, Nukufetau, Funafuti, and Nukulaelae - have lagoons open to the ocean; Nanumaya and Niutao have landlocked lagoons; Niulakita does not have a lagoon. The lowest point is Pacific Ocean 0 m and the highest point is unnamed location 5 m. .
Coastline: Coastline 24 km - . .
Land borders: Tuvalu has a total of 0 km landborders, bordering to . . .
Administrative divisions: none
Dependent areas:
Independence: 1 October 1978 (from UK)
American Samoa
Australia
Cook Islands
Fiji
French Polynesia
Guam
Kiribati
Marshall Islands
Micronesia, Federated States of
Nauru
New Zealand
Niue
Norfolk Island
Northern Mariana Islands
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Pitcairn Islands
Samoa
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Vanuatu
Wallis and Futuna
Oceania